Na 6th nke oge mpaghara, nchịkwa Biden nyere ikike mbubata ọnwa iri abụọ na anọ maka modul anyanwụ enwetara site na mba anọ ndịda Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Eshia.
Laa azụ na njedebe nke March, mgbe Ngalaba Azụmahịa nke United States, na nzaghachi na ngwa nke onye na-emepụta anyanwụ US, kpebiri ịmalite nyocha nke mgbochi ọrịa na ngwaahịa fotovoltaic sitere na mba anọ - Vietnam, Malaysia, Thailand na Cambodia - ma kwuo. ọ ga-ewepụta mkpebi izizi n'ime ụbọchị 150. Ozugbo nyocha ahụ chọpụtara na enwere okirikiri, gọọmentị US nwere ike weghaghachi tarifu na mbubata dị mkpa. Ugbu a, ọ dị ka ọ dịkarịa ala afọ abụọ na-esote, ngwaahịa fotovoltaic ndị a na-ebuga na United States bụ "nchekwa".
Dabere na akụkọ mgbasa ozi US, 89% nke modul anyanwụ ejiri na United States na 2020 bụ ngwaahịa ebubata, mba anọ a kpọtụrụ aha n'elu na-enye ihe dịka 80% nke ogwe anyanwụ na akụrụngwa US.
Huo Jianguo, onye osote onye isi oche nke Associationlọ Ọrụ Na-ahụ Maka Azụmahịa Ụwa nke China, kwuru na N'ajụjụ ọnụ China Business News: “Mkpebi ọchịchị Biden sitere na echiche akụ na ụba ụlọ na-akpali. Ugbu a, nrụgide ike ọhụrụ na United States dịkwa oke ibu, ọ bụrụ na a ga-etinye tarifụ mgbochi mgbochi ọhụrụ, United States n'onwe ya ga-ebukwu nrụgide akụ na ụba. Nsogbu dị ugbu a nke ọnụ ahịa dị elu na United States akwụsịbeghị, ma ọ bụrụ na a na-emepụta tarifụ ọhụrụ, nrụgide onu oriri ga-adịwanye ukwuu. Na nguzozi, gọọmentị US enweghị mmasị ịmanye mmachi mba ofesi site na mmụba ụtụ isi ugbu a n'ihi na ọ ga-etinye nrụgide dị elu na ọnụ ahịa nke ya. "
Onye na-ekwuchitere ụlọ ọrụ azụmahịa nke China Jue Ting bu nke mbụ jụrụ banyere Ngalaba Azụmahịa US na mba anọ dị n'Ebe Ndịda Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Eshia ka ịmalite nyocha nke ngwaahịa fotovoltaic metụtara okwu, kwuru na anyị rịba ama na mkpebi ahụ na-emegidekarị ụlọ ọrụ fotovoltaic n'ime United States. nke ahụ ga-emebi nke ukwuu usoro nrụpụta ike mmepụta ike nke US fotovoltaic, nnukwu ihe na-akụda ahịa ahịa anyanwụ US, mmetụta kpọmkwem na ụlọ ọrụ fotovoltaic US ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ 90% nke ọrụ, ma na-emebi obodo US iji lebara mbọ mgbanwe ihu igwe anya.
Na-ebelata nrụgide na Chain Supply Solar US
Atụmanya nke retroactive tarifu enweela mmetụta na-akụda mmụọ na ụlọ ọrụ anyanwụ US mgbe Ngalaba Azụmahịa US kwuputara mmalite nke nyocha mgbochi gburugburu n'ime ngwaahịa fotovoltaic sitere na mba anọ dị n'Ebe Ndịda Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Eshia na March nke afọ a. Ọtụtụ narị ọrụ anyanwụ US egbuola ma ọ bụ kagbuo, ụfọdụ ndị ọrụ achụọla n'ọrụ n'ihi nke a, na nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ na-azụ ahịa anyanwụ ejirila pasentị 46 belata amụma nrụnye ya maka afọ a na nke na-esote, ka US Solar Installers and Trade Association si kwuo. .
Ndị na-emepe emepe dị ka nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ US NextEra Energy na ụlọ ọrụ ike US Southern Co. adọla aka na ntị na nyocha nke Ngalaba Azụmahịa US etinyela ejighị n'aka na ọnụahịa ahịa nke anyanwụ n'ọdịnihu, na-ebelata mgbanwe mgbanwe site na mmanụ ọkụ. NextEra Energy ekwuola na ọ na-atụ anya igbu oge nrụnye nke ihe ruru puku megawatts abụọ na atọ nke anyanwụ na nchekwa nchekwa, nke ga-ezuru ike ihe karịrị otu nde ụlọ.
Scott Buckley, onye isi oche nke ihe nrụnye anyanwụ dabere na Vermont Green Lantern Solar, kwukwara na ya akwụsịla ọrụ owuwu niile n'ọnwa ole na ole gara aga. A manyere ụlọ ọrụ ya ijide ihe dị ka ọrụ 10 na-agbakọta ihe dị ka acres 50 nke oghere anyanwụ. Buckley gbakwụnyere na ugbu a na ụlọ ọrụ ya nwere ike ịmaliteghachi ọrụ nrụnye n'afọ a, ọ dịghị ihe ngwọta dị mfe maka ịdabere na US na ngwaahịa ebubata n'oge dị mkpirikpi.
Maka mkpebi nnwere onwe tarifu nke ọchịchị Biden, ụlọ ọrụ mgbasa ozi US kwuru na n'oge oke ọnụ ahịa, mkpebi gọọmentị Biden ga-ahụ na ọ ga-eweta oke mbara igwe zuru oke ma dị ọnụ ala, na-etinyeghachi ihe owuwu anyanwụ na-akwụsị ugbu a n'ụzọ.
Abigail Ross Hopper, onye isi oche na onye isi oche nke Solar Energy Industries Association of America (SEIA), kwuru na nkwupụta ozi email, "Ihe a na-echebe ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ anyanwụ dị ugbu a, ga-eduga n'ịbawanye ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ anyanwụ ma kwalite ntọala siri ike nke anyanwụ. na obodo. "
Heather Zichal, onye isi oche nke American Clean Energy Association, kwukwara na nkwupụta Biden ga-eweghachi amụma amụma na ntụkwasị obi azụmaahịa ma mee ka nrụpụta na nrụpụta ụlọ nke ike anyanwụ dị ike.
Echiche nhoputa ndi etiti oge
Huo kwenyere na mmegharị Biden nwekwara ntuli aka etiti oge maka afọ a. "N'ime ụlọ, nchịkwa Biden na-efunahụ nkwado n'ezie, nke nwere ike ibute nsonaazụ ntuli aka etiti oge na Nọvemba, n'ihi na ọha America ji akụ na ụba ụlọ kpọrọ ihe karịa nsonaazụ mba ụwa." O kwuru.
Ụfọdụ ndị omebe iwu Democratic na Republican sitere na steeti ndị nwere nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ anyanwụ katọrọ nyocha nke Ngalaba Azụmahịa US. Sen. Jacky Rosen, D-Nevada, kpọrọ ọkwa Biden “ezigbo nzọụkwụ ga-azọpụta ọrụ anyanwụ na United States. O kwuru na ihe ize ndụ nke tarifụ ndị ọzọ na mbara igwe ndị a na-ebubata ga-emebi ọrụ anyanwụ US, ọtụtụ narị puku ọrụ na ike dị ọcha na ebumnuche ihu igwe.
Ndị nkatọ nke tarifụ US ogologo oge atụpụtala ule “mmasị ọha” iji kwe ka mkpochapụ ụtụ ahụ belata mmebi akụ na ụba ka ukwuu, mana Congress anabataghị ụzọ dị otú ahụ, Scott Lincicome, onye ọkachamara amụma azụmaahịa na Cato Institute, US kwuru. iche echiche.
Nnyocha na-aga n'ihu
N'ezie, nke a kpasuru ụfọdụ ndị na-emepụta modul anyanwụ n'ime ụlọ, bụ ndị nọworo na-akpa ike n'ịkwanye gọọmentị US iwusi ihe mgbochi siri ike na mbubata. Dabere na akụkọ mgbasa ozi US, n'ichepụta nrụpụta bụ naanị obere akụkụ nke ụlọ ọrụ anyanwụ US, yana ọtụtụ mbọ lekwasịrị anya na mmepe oru ngo, nrụnye na owuwu, yana iwu akwadoro iji kwalite mmepe nke nrụpụta anyanwụ US ka kwụsịrị ugbu a na US. Congress.
Ọchịchị Biden ekwuola na ọ ga-enyere aka ịkwalite mmepụta nke modul anyanwụ na US Na 6th, ndị ọrụ White House kwupụtara na Biden ga-abanye n'usoro iwu nchịkwa iji kwalite mmepe nke teknụzụ ike dị ala na United States. Nke a ga-eme ka ọ dịrị ndị na-ebubata ụlọ US mfe ire sistemu anyanwụ nye gọọmentị etiti. Biden ga-enye Ngalaba Ike US ikike iji Iwu Mmepụta Nchebe ka ọ gbasaa ngwa ngwa n'ichepụta US na akụrụngwa nke anyanwụ, mkpuchi ụlọ, nfuli ọkụ, akụrụngwa grid na mmanụ mmanụ.
Hopper kwuru, "N'ime afọ abụọ nke windo nkwusioru tarifu, ụlọ ọrụ anyanwụ US nwere ike ịmaliteghachi mbugharị ngwa ngwa ebe Defence Production Act na-enyere aka itolite mmepụta anyanwụ US."
Agbanyeghị, Lisa Wang, osote odeakwụkwọ azụmaahịa maka mmanye na nnabata, kwuru na nkwupụta na nkwupụta nchịkwa Biden egbochighị ya ịga n'ihu nyocha ya yana na tarifụ ọ bụla nwere ike sitere na nchoputa ikpeazụ ga-amalite na njedebe nke 24. -Oge nkwusioru tarifu ọnwa.
Onye ode akwụkwọ azụmahịa nke United States Gina Rimondo kwuru na nkwupụta mgbasa ozi, "Nkwuwapụta mberede nke onye isi ala Biden na-ahụ na ezinụlọ America nwere ike ịnweta ọkụ eletrik a pụrụ ịdabere na ya na nke dị ọcha, na-ahụkwa na anyị nwere ikike ijide ndị mmekọ anyị na-azụ ahịa maka nkwa ha."
Oge nzipu: Ọgọst-22-2022